Brightsmith is working with the Brazilian government to develop a … Native to Brazil, … The Blue throated Macaw is larger than Blue and Golden Macaw but it is distinguished by a blue strip on its throat that extends to its ear coverts hence the name blue throated macaw. But a study released this week found that the Brazilian bird is now extinct in the wild. All Rights Reserved. Claim: The macaw species from the \u201cRio\u201d movies has been declared extinct in the wild. The Spix’s macaw is a recently extinct animal from near the Rio São Francisco in Bahia, Brazil. © 2021 Cable News Network. The artificial nests that the researchers have developed are being used to save macaws in immediate danger of extinction. The Spix’s macaw achieved onscreen fame in 20th Century Fox’s “Rio” as a charming parrot named Blu who travels thousands of miles in an attempt to save his species. According to Arara Azul Institute, which advocates for environmental conservation, the total world tally of blue macaws now stands at 6,500 birds. Blue macaws survive on fruits and nuts, which would have burned due to the forest fire, Guedes said. CNN Sans ™ & © 2016 Cable News Network. The surrounding area, however, has repeatedly been the target of fires intending to clear trees and create pasture land. There are at least 17 species of macaws, and several are endangered. Spix’s macaw, also known as the little blue macaw, has become extinct. The largest species of macaw, the brilliant-blue hyacinth grows to be up to 40 inches (1 m) long. BirdLife International estimates that between 60 and 80 birds of this species are living in captivity, so they are not yet considered completely extinct. To complete your CNN profile and ensure you are able to receive important account information, please verify your email address. The main threats facing the blue-throated macaw is illegal capture to supply the pet trade. 7:51 PM EDT, Sun September 9, 2018. Nearly All Madagascar's Lemur Species 'Face Extinction', UN Slams Deadly Iraq Rocket Attack As 'Reckless', Equities Rally On Pandemic Recovery, US Stimulus Optimism, Russia's Rising Poverty Fuels Political Discontent, Cronies, Corruption: How Algeria's Auto Sector Hit The Wall, Helping Your Leaders Discover Their Personal Core Values, Want To Prevent The Next Generation Of Student Debt? The sanctuary is located in Pantanal, between Brazil's two states -- Mato Grosso and Mato Grosso do Sul. The hyacinth macaw survives today in three known distinct population in southern Brazil, eastern Bolivia and northeastern Paraguay. A study published in 2018 in Birdlife International, a global partnership of conservation organizations that aim to conserve bird species around the world, revealed the blue macaws lost their … According to CBS News, a new study by BirdLife International has found that … Macaw Species. The ACTP was founded in Germany in … However, records held by Brazil's National Institute for Space Research show there were 3,121 reported fires in the region in the first two weeks of August, up from a total 1,690 for the entire month in the previous year. There are estimated to be fewer than 500 individuals remaining in the wild, and its population continues to decrease despite intense conservation efforts. The blue-and-yellow macaw (Ara ararauna), also known as the blue-and-gold macaw, is a large South American parrot with mostly blue top parts and light orange underparts, with gradient hues of green on top of its head. Until 2010, it was hunted by natives to make feathered "Moxeño" headdresses for "machetero" ritual dances. Spix's macaws sit on a branch in their aviary at the Association for the Conservation of Threatened Parrots in Germany. The Spix’s Macaw, better known as Blu to Rio fans, has been wiped out. Its extinction came as a result of the rise in deforestation and constant loss of habitat, and they are not so adaptive and lived near dominant species and predators. Cyanopsitta. The species of blue macaw parrot portrayed in the animated movie Rio has been officially classified as ‘extinct in the wild’. Spix’s Macaw is one among Endangered Species listed by IUCN also known as the little blue macaw, a bird native to Brazil is a member of tribe Arini and subfamily Arinae, it was first described by German Naturalist Georg Marcgrave. “However, our results confirm that there is a growing wave of extinctions sweeping across the continents, driven mainly by habitat loss and degradation from unsustainable agriculture and logging.”. The blue-throated macaw, also known as the Caninde macaw or Wagler's macaw, is a macaw endemic to a small area of north-central Bolivia, known as Los Llanos de Moxos. Updated Parrot Tricks covers: * … Blue-throated macaws live in the groves of motacu palms. It is 20th Century Fox. Brazilian President Jair Bolsonaro signed a decree banning fires in Pantanal for 120 days following pressures from international investors calling for a crackdown on the destruction, threatening to divest from Brazilian companies otherwise, according to an August report by CNN. The Spix’s macaw achieved onscreen fame in 20th Century Fox’s “Rio” as a charming parrot named Blu who travels thousands of miles in an attempt to save his species. These endangered birds include the great green macaw, which lives in Ecuador and Costa Rica. PHOTO: Blue-and-yellow macaw or blue-and-gold macaw, Ara ararauna. "It is very sad to see decades of my family work, years taking care and preserving nature, for this to happen.". Success! Today, there are only 160 spikes in Macaw worldwide The Spix’s macaw Brazilian parrot, characterised by the loveable lead, Blu, is now one of eight species that have been added to a list of confirmed or highly likely extinctions under new statistical classifications compiled by researchers. The report says that although the species is extinct in the wild, 60 to 80 Spix’s macaws still live in captivity. According to Martin Guth, the reintroduction center cost $1.4 million to build; an estimated $180,000 will be spent annually to maintain operations for the project, to be coordinated by Cromwell Purchase, the ACTP’s scientific and zoological director, along with ICMBio staff. Success! The findings reveal a worrying new trend: for the first time, mainland extinctions are outpacing island extinctions. ... including the blue-and-yellow macaw. Since 2000, the Spix macaw has been considered extinct in the wild. Just a single Spix’s macaw … But the movie was 11 years too late, the study found, as Jewel likely would’ve died in 2000. It is a member of tribe Arini in the subfamily Arinae (Neotropical parrots), part of the family Psittacidae (the true parrots). The Spix’s macaw is one of eight bird species, half of them in Brazil, confirmed extinct or suspected extinct in the report from BirdLife International. Although it is difficult to estimate, some people believe there were more than 100,000 hyacinth macaws before t… ... Make a symbolic macaw adoption to help save some of the world's most endangered animals from extinction and support WWF's conservation efforts. Brazil (probably extinct in the wild) The smallest of the blue macaws, the Spix's Macaw gained international attention in 2011 via the Hollywood animated movie “Rio”, with the supposed last two Spix's Macaws in the lead roles. São Francisco do Perigara, a cattle ranch and bird sanctuary spanning over 61,000 acres in Mato Grosso state, was home to between 700 and 1,000 blue macaws. The medium-sized parrot sports feathers in a … Various shades of blue, including a pale blue head, pale blue underparts, and vivid blue upperparts, wings and tail. Unfortunately in real life, the species has been considered extinct in the wild since the year 2000. Fact vs. Eight bird species, including two species of macaw, look set to have their extinctions confirmed following a robust new assessment of Critically Endangered species. The Spix's macaw originates from north-east Brazil but is considered extinct in the wild, with only scores remaining in captivity. The status of all macaw species in the wild are of concern.Large numbers were exported to the United States and Europe the beginning of the 20th century. Fortunately, experts have documented about 160 Spix’s macaws in captivity. It is a very large bird (85 cm) and it is widely known by its blue and yellow pattern. A few, however, survived through breeding programs. The fire, which has been raging on since Aug. 1, has reportedly wiped out more than 70% of the farm's vegetation, and the well-being of the birds is now in doubt. The macaw was named after German naturalist Johann Baptist von Spix, who collected the specimen in 1819 in Northeast Bahia, Brazil. The largest parrot by length in the world, the hyacinth macaw is 1 m (3.3 ft) long from the tip of its tail to the top of its head and weighs 1.2–1.7 kg (2.6–3.7 lb). Unlike the other birds, the Spix's macaw has a second chance because of the existence of captive animals. The species is listed as vulnerable, in part because of habitat loss due to agriculture and ranching, and hunting by indigenous peoples for food and headdress decoration. PATRICK PLEUL/DPA/AFP/Getty Images. Correction: A previous version of this story misstated the production company behind "Rio." In addition to illegal trafficking, habitat destruction due to human influence was the leading cause of species extinction. According to reports, researchers from BirdLife International launched a statistical analysis of endangered species and they discovered that extinction crisis on big continents happen mostly because of environmental damages done by humans. Spix's macaw (Cyanopsitta spixii), also known as the little blue macaw, is a macaw native to Brazil. Neiva Guedes, president of the institute, told CNN most of the birds may have winged their way to a safer location, but will possibly face food scarcity upon returning. As of a few days ago, the Spix’s macaw has been declared extinct in the wild. Please click the button below to agree to our Terms and Conditions and acknowledge our Privacy Policy. These playful birds are popular pets, and many are illegally trapped for that trade. Macaw General Information. The announcement of the Spix's macaw extinction in the wild was made along with an announcement about the disappearance of seven other bird species. “Ninety percent of bird extinctions in recent centuries have been of species on islands,” said Stuart Butchart, BirdLife’s chief scientist and the paper’s lead author. The funding for the reintroduction program and the establishment of the Spix’s Macaw Wildlife Refuge comes from the ACTP. But the primary cause of their population decline is the pet trade. Protect endangered species, including the macaw, at World Wildlife Fund. Description. Password reset email has been resent. Consisting of more than 37 million acres, the conservation facility is recognized by UNESCO for its rich biodiversity. Fire officials said although they managed to contain the fire near the macaws' nesting areas, there still looms a fear of re-ignition amid the existing high temperature and parched conditions. "They can manage to escape fires because they fly, but soon they will run out of food, and that is what we think will affect them most," Guedes said. There are believed to be less than 3,000 hyacinth macaws in the wild, for instance, and less than 1,000 red-fronted and blue-throated macaws. "It is an unprecedented disaster," Ana Maria Barreto, the owner of the ranch, told CNN. There is no official proof that they still exist in some breeding programs neither. A study published in 2018 in Birdlife International, a global partnership of conservation organizations that aim to conserve bird species around the world, revealed the blue macaws lost their fight for survival and had gone extinct in the wild. "We cannot say that we won, because that is not how it works, but we will continue the battle.". Spix's macaw chicks are pictured in May 2014. In 2014 this species was designated by law as a natural patrimony of Bolivia, where it is known as barba azul, which means 'blue beard' in Spanish. Extinct in the Wild The last-known wild Blue Macaw disappeared at the end of the year 2000. The blue macaw parrot known as a Spix's macaw has gone extinct in the wild, according to a new study from BirdLife International.
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